Fluconazole is an antifungal medication targeting various fungal infections. It works by inhibiting the production of ergosterol, a vital component of fungal cell membranes, leading to fungal cell death.
Common uses include treating:
- Yeast infections (candidiasis): This includes oral thrush, vaginal yeast infections, and esophageal candidiasis. Cryptococcal meningitis: A serious fungal infection affecting the brain and spinal cord. Coccidioidomycosis: A fungal infection typically affecting the lungs. Histoplasmosis: Another fungal lung infection. Other systemic fungal infections: Fluconazole can treat several other less common but serious systemic fungal infections.
Dosage and treatment duration vary depending on the specific infection and individual patient factors. Your doctor will determine the appropriate regimen. Always follow their instructions carefully.
Potential side effects include:
- Headache Nausea Abdominal pain Diarrhea Skin rash
More serious but rare side effects may occur. Seek immediate medical attention if you experience severe allergic reactions, such as difficulty breathing or swelling of the face, lips, or tongue.
Before taking Fluconazole, inform your doctor about any pre-existing medical conditions, including liver or kidney problems, and any medications you currently take. This helps avoid potential drug interactions.
Fluconazole is a prescription medication; never self-medicate. Consult your doctor for proper diagnosis and treatment. They will assess your condition and determine the best course of action. Remember, this information is for educational purposes only and doesn’t substitute professional medical advice.
